Saturday, August 22, 2020

Aztec and Empire Raised

Aztec and Empire Raised Aztec and Empire Raised-field Agriculture Essay 1. Old Americas (Pre-columbian) Mesoamerica Farming: Development of cacao Chocolate utilized by world class as cash and to expend (with water not milk, no cows) Corn-supper (mixtamal) Just spot that pre-owned corn feast Utilization of the planting stick (coa) Z Raised field lake argo (chinampas) Social practices Ball game Didn’t have a similar language or religion (this was their comparability) Development of multiplatform pyramids Schedule 18 20-day months +5 days, joined with multi day custom schedule Structures a multi year cycle Olmecs Early Village life, around 2000 BC Olmec culture thrived 1200 BC to around 500BC Is it accurate to say that they are the cause of Mesoamerican culture? Tiwanaku Settled around 1000BC Prospered 400-1000AD First Major realms Built up the thoughts that the rulers related with the sun and they needed their own territory First major Andean Empire Raised-Field Agriculture Supreme colonization and Evangelization Constructed things out of rock in this manner it keeps going and informs us concerning how they lived and what they did 2. Aztec Empire (Pre-Columbian) exemplary maya and teotihuacan were there a 1000years before texcoco Aztecs and tlalcopn Establishing of Tenochtitln 1200: Mexica show up in Valley of Mexico ca. 1200 1345: Teno. was established Tenochtitlan was in the focal point of where Mexico City is currently 1428: Founding of triple collusion; annihilation of Atzcapotzalco 1428-1440: Reconquest of Valley of Mã ©xico A Religion of Empire? Cyclic comprehension of times: months, years, â€Å"suns† Utilization of human penance related with Huitzilopochtli faction Aztec government and religion in this manner firmly related Aztec Social Structure Tecuhtli: political and military pioneers, judges Warrior: at first, a social gathering open to new individuals; maybe not by 1500 Pilli(administrators) and ministers: for the most part acquired, yet additionally feasible through instruction Macehualtã ­n (everyday people), pochteca(merchants), and craftspersons Tlatlacotã ­n (slaves) 1519: An Empire in Decline? End of â€Å"productive† success Absence of social versatility Disdain of vanquished people groups 3. Atlantic Slave Trade (Colonial) Work and Colonialism 1600s-1740s: Colonial American economies previously dependent on trade: silver, sugar, cacao, colors 1700s ahead: Industrial transformation makes interest for crude materials and convenient, urban calories 1740s to 1850s: Sugar, rum, molasses, espresso, cotton†¦ SO WHO WILL DO THE WORK Relationship to sugar and espresso bequests, particularly in Brazil Triangle of Trade around 1800 Produced merchandise from Euro to W. Africa Slaves from W. Africa to Brazil, US, Caribbean Sugar, tobacco, cotton, molasses, espresso from Brazil, Caribbean, US to Europe (and slaves from Caribbean to US) Chronicled Effects of Slavery and Plantation Society(FROM BRAZIL PPOINT) â€Å"Use it up mentality†: Destruction of Atlantic Forest to clear a path for espresso manors Econ dependent on send out ag (Sugar, espresso, elastic) until 1950s: Boom and Bust Financial and instruction disparity to a great extent dependent on race Social effects Blended method of creation, monoculture, and expansionism/neo-imperialism 4. Brazilian Empire (Independence-Era) fifth biggest nation and fifth generally crowded (170 million) President Dilma Rousseff Pre Conquest Brazil Human residence since antiquated occasions: 500k at success, a huge number of clans Huge pieces of Amazon had been settled by 1500 Dark soils: anthropogenic improvement of the land Revelation and Colonization Found 1500 by Pedro lvares Cabral on the way to India At first utilized for Brazilwood and other extraction Sugar became principle item by 1550 Freedom and Empire 1807: Napoleon attacks Portugal (court breaks to Braz.) 1822: Regent dom Pedro I stays in Braz when the vast majority of court comes back to Europe Braz controlled as a domain until 1889 End of Empire 1889: Emperor dom Pedro II resigns; foundation of oligarchic republic 5. Rank System (Colonial) Inconsistent social structure dependent on race Castas-indigenious, dark,

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